Introduction

Many homeowners with higher-value homes are discovering that the FHA-insured Home Equity Conversion Mortgage (HECM) no longer unlocks the equity they expected.  As home values have risen well beyond federal lending caps in many markets, the gap between a home’s value and what a HECM can access has grown.

This is where jumbo reverse mortgages may come into play.  These loans are privately funded and are not insured by the Federal Housing Administration.  Because they are not bound by FHA limits or property rules, they can offer higher loan amounts, added flexibility, and financing options for certain homes that do not meet FHA standards.

In my 20+ years specializing in reverse mortgages, I’ve guided thousands of homeowners through this decision.  The most important lesson I’ve learned: the loan with the biggest number isn’t always the best choice for your situation.  This guide will help you understand not just what you can borrow, but what you should consider before borrowing.

This guide explains how jumbo reverse mortgages work, how they compare to HECMs, and why 2026 may be an especially important time to review your options—but also when a HECM might still be the better fit, even for a higher-value home.

Quick Summary:

  • Designed for homeowners with higher-value properties, often above the $1,249,125 FHA lending limit
  • Privately funded and not FHA-insured (different protections apply)
  • May offer higher loan amounts, but typically at higher interest rates and with a limited 10-year draw period for lines of credit
  • Best evaluated side by side with a HECM before making any decision
  • The right choice depends on your individual circumstances, long-term goals, and how you plan to use the funds—not just the loan size

Jumbo reverse mortgage infographic comparing FHA insured HECM versus jumbo reverse mortgage, showing higher loan limits based on full home value, no FHA insurance, eligibility as low as age 55 in some states, and financing options for higher value homes.

What Is a Jumbo Reverse Mortgage?

A jumbo reverse mortgage is a privately-funded loan designed for homeowners with higher-value properties who need access to more equity than the FHA HECM program can provide.

Unlike a HECM, which caps the amount it recognizes at the national FHA lending limit of $1,249,125, jumbo reverse mortgages can provide loans based on home values up to $4 million or more, depending on the lender and your home’s appraised value.

Here’s what makes them different from HECM loans:

What Jumbo Programs Offer:

  • Eligibility starting at age 55 in certain states (vs. 62 for HECM)
  • Financing for many non-FHA-approved condominiums
  • Full access to available funds at closing (no 60% first-year limitation)
  • No FHA mortgage insurance premiums (MIP)
  • Higher loan limits based on your full home value, not a federal cap

What You Give Up vs. HECM:

  • No FHA insurance that guarantees certain safeguards, such as access to your funds for life
  • Line of credit has a 10-year draw period (not lifetime like HECM)
  • Line of credit grows at 1.5% for 7 years (vs. note rate + 0.5% for life with HECM)
  • Typically higher interest rates (currently 7.99%-9.52% vs. HECM rates)
  • Non-borrowing spouse protections vary by lender (not federally guaranteed)
  • Fewer standardized consumer protections

From 20+ Years of Experience: I’ve seen jumbo reverse mortgages transform retirement for homeowners in high-value properties, particularly in markets like California, New York, and Florida.  However, I’ve also counseled clients who chose HECM over jumbo despite having homes valued at $2+ million, because HECM’s lifetime line of credit growth and federal protections better matched their long-term plans.  The key is understanding what matters most to you.


Why 2026 Is a Key Year for Jumbos

The FHA HECM lending limit has been increased to $1,249,125 — an uptick of only 3.25%, the slowest annual increase in more than a decade.  This smaller rise reflects the cooling in national home-price appreciation.

For years, HECM limits climbed rapidly as home values surged.  That cycle appears to have peaked.  The modest adjustment signals a slowing market, and many economists expect values to flatten or soften in high-priced regions.

What that means for you:

  • If your home is already above the HECM cap, waiting another year likely won’t increase HECM proceeds enough to make a difference.
  • With slower appreciation, jumbo programs may offer more usable equity today than the HECM formula will in the near future.
  • Homeowners who have been “just above” FHA limits now face the widest gap between HECM availability and jumbo availability in years.

This makes 2026 a particularly important year to review your options…

Did You Know?  With the slowest HECM limit increase in more than ten years, many higher-value homes now sit well beyond what FHA can reach.  Jumbo programs often fill that gap today


When a Jumbo Can Make Sense Even Below the HECM Limit

In some cases, a jumbo reverse mortgage may still be helpful even if your home value is at or below the HECM limit.

Examples include:

The exact percentage of your home’s value you can borrow will depend on your age, current interest rates, and your property.

Did you know?  While jumbo reverse mortgages can offer much higher loan limits than a HECM, they are designed primarily for higher-value homes.  In practice, jumbo programs tend to make the most sense when a home’s value is above the FHA lending limit, or when the property does not meet FHA eligibility rules.  If your home value is close to the FHA limit and otherwise qualifies for a HECM, the difference in available funds may be modest.  This is why comparing the two options side by side is important before choosing a jumbo loan.


Real Scenarios – When Jumbo Makes Sense (and When It Doesn’t)

Understanding Jumbo Through Real Examples

Note: These are real examples based on scenarios we’ve encountered. Individual results vary.

Scenario 1: The Right Fit for Jumbo

The Situation:
Maria and Robert, both 72, own a $3 million home in San Diego with significant mortgage payments.  They need funds to:

  • Pay off a mortgage ($750,000)
  • Fund long-term care insurance premiums ($250,000)
  • Establish emergency reserves ($400,000)

Why Jumbo Worked:

  • HECM would cap their borrowing at $550,864 (based on $1,249,125 limit)
  • They needed full access immediately (jumbo allows this, whereas the HECM limits you to 60% in the first year)
  • Their children supported the decision and didn’t expect full home value inheritance
  • They could comfortably afford property taxes and insurance

The Numbers:

  • Jumbo loan amount: $1,404,000 at 8.99% APR
  • After 10 years (if no additional draws): loan balance approximately $3,438,000
  • Estimated home value in 10 years: $4,440,000(assuming 4% annual appreciation)
  • Remaining equity: $1,002,000

Scenario 2: When HECM Was Better Despite Higher Home Value

The Situation:
James, 68, owns a $1.8 million home in Scottsdale.  He needs $150,000 now for home improvements, wants access to more funds later if needed, and wants to protect his 62-year-old wife, Sarah.

Why HECM Won:

  • HECM provided $408,495 available (enough for his needs)
  • Growing line of credit gave him confidence for the future unknown
  • HUD guaranteed Sarah could stay in the home and continue borrowing from the line of credit for her lifetime as the HECM line of credit is guaranteed as long as one borrower remains in the home
  • Lower interest rate (5.5% vs. 8.99%)
  • Even though he “qualified” for more with jumbo, he didn’t need the extra amount

What He Learned: “I almost went with jumbo because the loan officer emphasized I could get $1,230,000 instead of $408,495. But when I sat down with my financial advisor, we realized I didn’t actually need that extra $822,000—and borrowing it would have cost me an extra 3.5% in interest on money I wasn’t using.”

Scenario 3: When Neither Was Right

The Situation:
Linda, 66, owns a $2.5 million home in Miami and wanted $600,000 to invest in her daughter’s business.

Why We Advised Against It:

  • The business was high-risk with no guarantees
  • She had other assets she could tap without putting her home at risk
  • Her property taxes were $28,000/year—a concern if the business failed
  • She planned to downsize in just 3 years (wouldn’t recoup closing costs)

The Alternative: Linda ultimately used a combination of taxable account withdrawals and a traditional home equity line at a lower rate, preserving her home as a safety net.  When Linda decided to downsize, we closed Purchase Reverse Mortgage (H4P) on her new home, allowing her to buy without paying all cash, preserving her liquidity in retirement without taking on a mortgage payment.


Counseling Requirements for Jumbo Reverse Mortgages

This counseling is designed to make sure you understand:

  • How a reverse mortgage works
  • Your responsibilities as a homeowner
  • How the loan may affect your future and your heirs
  • How a jumbo loan compares to an FHA-insured HECM

How jumbo counseling differs from HECM counseling

  • HECM counseling is required by HUD and must be completed before an FHA case number is issued
  • Jumbo counseling is required by the lender or investor, not HUD, but serves the same consumer-protection purpose
  • The counselor must be independent and approved by the Jumbo program

Who typically must attend counseling

  • All borrowers on the loan
  • In most cases, any non-borrowing spouse on title
  • Anyone with a legal ownership interest in the home at the time of application

How long counseling is valid

  • HECM counseling certificates are valid for 180 days
  • Jumbo counseling certificates are often valid for up to 12 months, depending on the program and state

Counseling is not a sales call.  The counselor does not work for the lender and cannot steer you toward a specific loan.  The goal is simply to make sure you are informed and comfortable before moving forward.


Refinancing Into a Jumbo Reverse Mortgage

Refinancing from a HECM or another reverse mortgage into a jumbo is not automatic.  Most jumbo programs require a seasoning period between reverse mortgage transactions and a clear financial benefit to the borrower.  This is designed to prevent unnecessary refinancing and protect borrowers from churning.  A jumbo refinance should improve the borrower’s position in a meaningful way.  This review helps ensure that refinancing improves long-term outcomes rather than just providing short-term access to cash.

Jumbo Vs. HECM: Key Differences

FeatureJumbo Reverse MortgageFHA HECM Reverse Mortgage
Minimum Age55 (varies by lender and state)62
Max Lending LimitUp to $4,000,000 (some programs may allow more)$1,249,125 (HUD national limit)
Eligible Property TypesSingle-family, FNMA-warrantable condos, 1–4 unitsSingle-family, HUD-approved condos, 1–4 units
Upfront Access100% lump sum available at closingLimited (typically 60% or obligations + 10% in first year)
Line of Credit Term10-year draw periodLifetime draw period
Line of Credit Growth Rate1.5% for 7 YearsNote Rate + .50 MIP for Life
FHA InsuranceNo mortgage insurance premiums (MIP)Yes, MIP required (upfront and annual)
Younger Spouse ProtectionsVaries by lender – not guaranteedFully protected by HUD regulations
Use for Home PurchaseYesYes
Note: *HECM lump sum capped at 60% of Principal Limit or obligations + 10% in first 12 months.

Jumbo Reverse Mortgage Loan-to-Value by Age Chart

Youngest Borrower Age LTV % (Loan-to-value)Loan Amount on $1M HomeLoan Amount on $2M HomeLoan Amount on $3M Home
5539.10%$391,000$782,000$1,173,000
5639.30%$393,000$786,000$1,179,000
5739.50%$395,000$790,000$1,185,000
5839.70%$397,000$794,000$1,191,000
5940.10%$401,000$802,000$1,203,000
6040.40%$404,000$808,000$1,212,000
6140.70%$407,000$814,000$1,221,000
6241.00%$410,000$820,000$1,230,000
6341.40%$414,000$828,000$1,242,000
6441.90%$419,000$838,000$1,257,000
6542.40%$424,000$848,000$1,272,000
6642.90%$429,000$858,000$1,287,000
6743.50%$435,000$870,000$1,305,000
6844.00%$440,000$880,000$1,320,000
6944.60%$446,000$892,000$1,338,000
7045.30%$453,000$906,000$1,359,000
7146.00%$460,000$920,000$1,380,000
7246.80%$468,000$936,000$1,404,000
7347.70%$477,000$954,000$1,431,000
7448.70%$487,000$974,000$1,461,000
7549.70%$497,000$994,000$1,491,000
7650.80%$508,000$1,016,000$1,524,000
7751.60%$516,000$1,032,000$1,548,000
7852.40%$524,000$1,048,000$1,572,000
7953.40%$534,000$1,068,000$1,602,000
8054.40%$544,000$1,088,000$1,632,000
8155.60%$556,000$1,112,000$1,668,000
8256.90%$569,000$1,138,000$1,707,000
8358.10%$581,000$1,162,000$1,743,000
8459.00%$590,000$1,180,000$1,770,000
8560.00%$600,000$1,200,000$1,800,000
8660.30%$603,000$1,206,000$1,809,000
8760.60%$606,000$1,212,000$1,818,000
8860.80%$608,000$1,216,000$1,824,000
8961.00%$610,000$1,220,000$1,830,000
90-10061.10%$611,000$1,222,000$1,833,000
Loan-to-value percentages in this table are based on an interest rate of 8.99% (9.602% APR). Loan amounts are illustrative estimates rounded to the nearest thousand and may vary based on final loan terms, closing costs, and borrower qualifications.

Today's Jumbo Reverse Mortgage Rates

Rate TypeRate/APRLending Limit
Fixed7.990% (8.068% APR)$4,000,000
Fixed8.950% (8.955% APR)$4,000,000
Fixed8.980% (9.132% APR)$4,000,000
Fixed8.990% (9.600% APR)$4,000,000
Adjustable9.029% (5.499 Margin)$4,000,000
Adjustable9.155% (5.625 Margin)$4,000,000
Adjustable9.279% (5.749 Margin)$4,000,000
Adjustable9.280% (5.750 Margin)$4,000,000
Adjustable9.405% (5.875 Margin)$4,000,000
Adjustable9.520% (5.990 Margin)$4,000,000
Note: Fixed: Lump Sum only. Adjustable: Lump Sum or Line of Credit. APR for a 70-year-old, $1M loan in CA.

Expert Insight from Michael Branson, CEO: “If your home is well above FHA limits, a jumbo loan can unlock far more equity while still protecting you with non-recourse features.”


Who Should Be Cautious About a Jumbo Reverse Mortgage

A jumbo reverse mortgage is not the right solution for everyone.  Homeowners who expect to sell within a few years, prioritize FHA insurance protections such as the guaranteed line of credit growth rate, or whose home value is close to the FHA lending limit may find that a HECM is a better fit.  The best choice depends on your goals, timeline, and how you plan to use the funds.

Pros & Cons

Pros
  • Borrower protections. Jumbo reverse mortgages typically offer borrower protections similar to those under the HECM program, such as the non-recourse feature, which means the borrower will not owe more than the home’s value at the time of sale.

  • Many jumbos offer non-borrowing spouse protections, as well. However, it’s important to ask the lender about the specific borrower protections and features offered in any programs you are researching, since private loans may not include a feature that is important to you (i.e., the draw period we discussed earlier is only 10 years on the jumbo product).

  • Access to loan proceeds. While HECM loans restrict how much loan proceeds can be accessed upfront, jumbos do not have these same requirements and often allow immediate access to the full loan proceeds, depending on the loan terms.

  • Higher loan amounts. Jumbo reverse mortgages allow qualifying borrowers to access their loan amounts as they become available, based on their home’s full value. For owners of high-value homes, their loan is determined by their property value. They are not capped at a percentage of the HUD lending limit ,even though their property value far exceeds that lending limit.

Cons
  • Lack of FHA insurance. Reverse mortgage jumbos are still non-recourse loans, but since FHA does not insure them, they do not offer the same borrower protections as HECMs. It’s important to consult with trusted advisors and understand the loan terms and protections offered by your lender. This is also why draw periods are limited to 10 years (borrowers taking full draws or substantially full draws at closing eliminate this concern).

  • Impact on heirs’ inheritance. Like all reverse mortgages, jumbos allow borrowers to access their home equity while they remain in the home. By accessing and using this equity (especially early in the loan term), borrowers will pass on less equity to their heirs than they would without a reverse mortgage. However, it’s important to note that if the borrower passes away, any remaining equity after the loan is paid off can be passed on to the designated heirs.



Jumbo vs HECM: Which May Be a Better Fit?

A jumbo reverse mortgage may be worth exploring if:

  • Your home value is well above the HECM lending limit
  • Your property does not meet FHA guidelines
  • You want access based on your full home value, not a capped limit
  • You are comfortable with private-lender terms and disclosures

A HECM reverse mortgage may be a better choice if:

  • Your home value is near or below the HECM lending limit
  • You want standardized HUD protections and insurance
  • You value long-term line of credit growth
  • Protecting a younger or non-borrowing spouse is a priority

Neither option is universally better.  The right solution depends on your specific situation, not just the loan size.

Expert Insight from Michael Branson, CEO: “Today’s jumbo market is healthier and more transparent than it was pre-2008, offering borrowers a greater variety of programs than ever before.”

In-Depth FAQ

Q.

What is a jumbo reverse mortgage?

A jumbo reverse mortgage is a proprietary loan designed for homeowners seeking amounts larger than those provided by the federally insured Home Equity Conversion Mortgage (HECM).  Unlike HECM loans, which only recognize home values up to the HUD lending limit of $1,249,125, jumbo reverse mortgages can accommodate property values as high as $10 million.  This makes them attractive to individuals with high-value homes who want to leverage more of their equity.
Q.

What is the difference between a HECM and a jumbo reverse mortgage?

A HECM is federally insured by the FHA and follows standardized HUD rules, while a jumbo reverse mortgage is privately funded and follows lender-specific guidelines.  HECMs include built-in protections such as non-borrowing-spouse safeguards, a growing line of credit, and lifetime payment options.  Jumbo reverse mortgages allow higher loan amounts on higher-value homes but do not offer the same federal insurance or consumer protections.
Q.

What is the difference between jumbo and proprietary loans?

“Jumbo” is a reference to a “large loan amount.”  Where jumbo reverse mortgages are proprietary by nature, proprietary reverse mortgages are not necessarily jumbo.  Some proprietary reverse mortgages are available on homes valued as low as $450,000.  In contrast, Jumbo programs usually benefit those high-valued homes more than the HUD lending limit of $1,249,125.

Q.

How much can you get from a jumbo reverse mortgage?

The amount you can receive from a jumbo reverse mortgage depends on your age and your home’s value, according to the 2026 Jumbo Reverse Mortgage Loan-to-Value (LTV) Chart.  The LTV percentage increases with age.  For instance, if you are 75 years old and your home is valued at $2,000,000, the LTV ratio is 49.7%.  Applying this ratio, you could be eligible for a loan amount of approximately $994,000.  To find out how much you could get, multiply your home’s value by the LTV percentage corresponding to your age from the chart.
Q.

What are the rates for jumbo reverse mortgages?

The interest rates for jumbo reverse mortgages are subject to change at any time without notice, as are all interest rates for all mortgage loan types.  As of January 2026, jumbo reverse mortgage rates range from 7.990 to 9.520.  The rates will vary depending on the product type and the loan-to-value being offered.  The higher the loan-to-value offered, the higher the interest rate.
Q.

What is the maximum jumbo reverse mortgage?

The maximum jumbo reverse mortgage is typically $4,000,000.  There are a number of products with varying loan-to-values, but most top out at $4,000,000.
Q.

Can you get a jumbo reverse mortgage line of credit?

Yes.  In 2026, Jumbo Products will experience two exciting expansions, including expanded loan limits and the ability to use available proceeds as an open line of credit. (Previously, only a single lump sum disbursement was permitted.)
Q.

What are the disadvantages of a jumbo reverse mortgage?

A jumbo reverse mortgage has some disadvantages compared to the traditional Home Equity Conversion Mortgage (HECM).  The first disadvantage is that the Federal Government does not insure the loan programs; therefore, the funds are not guaranteed to be available to the borrower if they elect a line of credit option.  This disadvantage can be countered by opting for a fixed-rate lump sum to obtain all proceeds right away.  The second disadvantage of jumbo reverse mortgages is that they typically have higher interest rates than the HECM program, which can lead to faster equity erosion.
Q.

What lenders offer jumbo reverse mortgages?

Many lenders and brokers throughout the US offer jumbo loan options.  At All Reverse Mortgage Inc., we offer a multitude of HECM, Jumbo, and proprietary options to suit your individual needs.
Q.

How long does it take to process a jumbo reverse mortgage?

Most jumbo loans usually take 30 days.  If you are in an area where appraisers are scarce or highly backed up, or if your value is over $2,000,000 (requiring 2 appraisals), I would tell you to plan for up to 60 days.  In some cases, we can get all the third-party services to act quickly and close sooner.
Q.

What about my property tax and insurance with a jumbo reverse mortgage?

As the property owner, you are responsible for paying taxes and insurance on the home.  Since there are no payments that you regularly make on a reverse mortgage, lenders cannot impound amounts monthly to pay the payments when they are due.  The only way a lender could pay the taxes and insurance for borrowers on reverse mortgages is to set aside funds to cover these charges for the life of the loan.  HUD has a process to do this, but the Life Expectancy Set Aside (LESA) can amount to tens of thousands of dollars.
Q.

Are jumbo reverse mortgages still non-recourse?

Yes.  Jumbo reverse mortgages are non-recourse loans, meaning neither the borrower nor the heirs will owe more than the home’s value when it is sold, even if the loan balance exceeds that value.
Q.

Can you have more than one jumbo reverse mortgage?

No.  You can have only one reverse mortgage at a time.  The loan must be on the home you use as your primary residence.  That would be determined by the home where you spend most of your time, the one to which your driver’s license is connected, all your banking accounts, and where you are listed as living on your tax returns, etc.
Q.

Can I rent rooms privately, with a rental company, or Airbnb if we have a jumbo reverse mortgage?

Jumbo loans, which are private reverse mortgages, are not subject to the same rules as the HUD HECM mortgage.  Each investor who offers the loans sets its own rules; therefore, you need to verify the restrictions in your loan documents.  Check the legal documents to see whether this topic is covered and what restrictions apply.  If you are still unsure after reading everything, you can always contact the lender directly and request that they send you the specific document(s) that address any renters in your home while you live there, and you can also ask an attorney to review them.  HUD is okay with renting a room month-to-month if the property is not used for transient occupancy (i.e., Airbnb rental).

Jumbo Reverse Mortgage Market History and 2026 Outlook

The jumbo reverse mortgage market has evolved and has been influenced by various factors.  After the 2008 housing crash, many jumbo reverse mortgage products disappeared.

However, several new jumbo products have been introduced in recent years, offering different rates, terms, and features, thanks to low interest rates and changes to the FHA lending limit.

If you are considering a jumbo reverse mortgage, comparing lenders on the specific terms they offer is essential.  Important details include the maximum amount you can borrow, how you will receive the loan proceeds, and the protections available for non-borrowing spouses, if applicable.

Understanding these factors will help you make an informed decision.


A Final Word from Michael G. Branson: “In my 45 years in mortgage banking and 20 years focused exclusively on reverse mortgages, I’ve learned that the best loans are the ones borrowers understand completely and feel confident about.  If you finish this guide and still have questions, that’s a good sign and means you’re thinking carefully about a major financial decision.  The jumbo reverse mortgage market has matured significantly since 2008, offering more consumer protections and transparency than ever before.  But these are still complex products that deserve serious consideration.  Whether you ultimately choose a jumbo, a HECM, or decide a reverse mortgage isn’t right for you at all, I hope this guide has given you the information you need to make that decision wisely.  If you have questions, we’re here to help.  But more importantly, make sure you have a team of trusted, independent advisors helping you evaluate what’s truly best for your unique situation.”

Ready to learn more? If you want to compare both options side-by-side using real-time rates and current limits, you can get an instant quote here or call us Toll-Free at (800) 565-1722.  We’re here to help you make an informed decision you can feel good about.

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