If you are considering a reverse mortgage refinance, you are not alone.  Over time, your home value, your needs, and HUD’s rules can all change.  A refinance can help you access more equity, protect a younger spouse, lower interest costs, or move into a loan that fits your situation today.

In this guide, I explain when refinancing makes sense, the 2025 HUD rules and limits that apply, and what you can expect from start to finish.

ARLO explaining how a reverse mortgage refinance works

Homeowners usually consider refinancing when one or more of the following apply:

  • Your home has appreciated, and you may qualify for more proceeds
  • Your original loan used older and lower FHA lending limit.
  • You want to add a younger spouse who was not originally eligible
  • Today’s rates or margins are lower than what you have now
  • Your current loan still includes servicing fees
  • Your home value exceeds the FHA limit, and a jumbo product may increase access to funds

After more than 20 years of helping older homeowners, these are the most common situations where refinancing creates real and measurable benefits.

Expert Insight from Michael Branson, CEO: “When someone asks us to review a refinance, the first thing I look for is whether the numbers genuinely improve their situation. If the benefit is not there, we will say so. There is no value in doing a refinance that does not strengthen a homeowner’s long-term position. A proper refinance should leave you better off than where you started.”


Why 2025 Can Increase Your Available Proceeds

The 2025 HECM limit of $1,209,750.  If your original loan was set using a lower limit, updating to today’s cap can increase the principal limit used to calculate your benefits.  Many homes have also appreciated since earlier loan years, which may further expand your eligibility.

Borrowers who took out a loan before 2015 may also benefit.  At that time, younger spouses were often removed from the title to qualify.  Under HUD’s new rules, a refinance can add the spouse back on the loan as an eligible spouse.  This helps protect their long-term ability to remain in the home.

A refinance can also help you:

  • Remove outdated servicing fees
  • Reduce interest accrual
  • Increase the growth rate of an adjustable line of credit
  • Access more funds through a jumbo reverse mortgage if your home exceeds the FHA limits

Expert Insight from Michael Branson, CEO: “Many homeowners who closed their reverse mortgage years ago are often surprised by how much more they can qualify for today. Home values have risen, FHA limits have increased, and together they can open the door to more of your available equity than you had access to before.” Calculate your new lending limit with ARLO™ Insights! →


How a Reverse Mortgage Refinance Works

A simple overview

  1. Initial Review
    A lender calculates your new principal limit based on your age, current home value, and today’s interest rates.
  2. Financial Assessment and Counseling
    FHA requires a review of your ability to continue maintaining taxes and insurance.  Most borrowers also complete new HUD counseling unless they qualify for a waiver.
  3. Application and Disclosures
    Your lender provides required disclosures.  This includes the HUD Anti-Churning Disclosure that shows your new benefits and costs side by side.
  4. Appraisal
    A full FHA appraisal determines your current home value and affects the new principal limit.
  5. Underwriting and Approval
    HUD’s 5 times benefit test must be met unless adding a spouse or lowering interest costs substantially.
  6. Closing and Funding
    Your prior loan is paid off.  Additional proceeds become available as a lump sum disbursement, line of credit, or monthly payment options, such as a term or tenure.

Your ownership does not change.  You continue to own the home, just as you did with your original reverse mortgage.

Want a refresher on how each payout option works? Many homeowners choose a refinance to take advantage of the line of credit growth feature, which increases available funds over time. 


HUD’s 5 Times Benefit Rule Explained

HUD requires that:

  • You receive at least 10 percent of the new principal limit in additional proceeds
  • Your net proceeds are at least 5 times the total refinance costs

Example:
If your total refinance costs are $10,000, you must receive at least $50,000 in additional proceeds.

This is designed to protect borrowers from refinances that offer little benefit.

Exceptions apply if you are:

  • Adding a borrowing or an eligible non-borrowing spouse
  • Significantly reducing interest accrual
  • Refinancing within five years of your first FHA reverse mortgage while meeting HUD’s 2025 waiver conditions

Expert Insight from Michael Branson, CEO: “HUD added the 5 times benefit test to protect homeowners. If the refinance does not clearly improve your situation, the loan should not be done. It is a simple guardrail that ensures you only move forward when the benefit outweighs any new costs.”


Updated MIP Credits for Refinances

Refinances are eligible for credits toward the Up-Front Mortgage Insurance Premium (UFMIP) previously paid.  On your first refinance, much of the original 2% UFMIP is credited, often reducing or eliminating new charges.  Subsequent refinances only receive credit from the most recent loan, so later refinances may involve higher MIP out-of-pocket.

HUD also requires lenders to provide you with a HUD-92901 Anti-Churning Disclosure within three business days of your application, so you can clearly see your new costs and benefits.

Expert Insight from Michael Branson, CEO:“Most borrowers are relieved to hear they are not charged the full upfront mortgage insurance premium again. HUD only requires you to finance the difference between what you originally paid and the standard two percent on the new HECM, which often brings the cost down considerably.”


Key 2025 HUD Rule Changes

HUD updated Handbook 4000.1 in August 2025.  Here is what changed and why it matters.

Limitations on When Counseling Can Be Waived

You may waive new counseling only if all of the following are true:

  1. The refinance occurs within five years of your first FHA reverse mortgage
  2. You completed HUD counseling for that first loan
  3. You meet the full 5 times benefit test
  4. You sign the HUD Anti-Churning Disclosure
  5. If any condition is missing, new counseling is required.

Five-Year Lookback Rule Clarified

The lookback is tied to your first FHA reverse mortgage, not any later refinance.

Rules for Surviving Spouses

If the original borrower has passed away and you were not listed as an eligible non-borrowing spouse:

  • The surviving spouse cannot use the existing loan
  • The spouse must qualify for a new reverse mortgage instead

Did You Know? If a spouse is not on the current loan or was not considered an eligible non-borrowing spouse at the time you took the loan, refinancing must be completed for the protections to apply. This is one of the most common reasons couples consider refinancing.


Your available proceeds depend on a combination of age, interest rates, and today’s lending limits.  These current refinance rates show what most homeowners are qualifying for in 2025.

HECM Reverse Mortgage Refinance Rates

Fixed RateAdjustable Rate2025 Lending Limit
7.560% (9.080% APR)5.375% (1.750 Margin)$1,209,750
7.680% (9.217% APR)5.625% (2.000 Margin)$1,209,750
7.810% (9.365% APR)5.875% (2.250 Margin)$1,209,750
7.930% (9.502% APR)6.125% (2.500 Margin)$1,209,750
HECM Adjustable Rate options are rounded to the nearest 1/8th

HECM Refinance Rates Effective 9/16/25

Jumbo Reverse Mortgage Refinance Rates

Fixed RateAdjustable RateLending Limit
7.990% (8.594% APR)9.285% (5.625 Margin)$4,000,000
8.950% (9.029 % APR)9.409% (5.749 Margin)$4,000,000
8.990% (9.602% APR)9.410% (5.750 Margin)$4,000,000
9.240% (9.319% APR)9.535% (5.875 Margin)$4,000,000
9.650% (5.990 Margin)$4,000,000
9.660% (6.000 Margin)$4,000,000
Jumbo Refinance Rates Effective 11/4/25

Summary Table: When a Reverse Mortgage Refinance Makes Sense

ReasonWhat It Means for You
Home Value Has IncreasedYou may qualify for a higher loan amount
Older Lending Limits Were UsedUpdating to the 2025 HECM limit of $1,209,750 can unlock more proceeds
Adding Younger SpouseProtects their long-term ability to stay in the home
Lower Rates or MarginsReduces interest accumulation and can increase credit line growth
Loan Contains Servicing FeesA refinance can remove monthly servicing charges
Switching to Jumbo ProductHelps homeowners with high-value properties access more funds
Meeting HUD 5 Times RuleRequired for benefit eligibility
Protecting Non Borrowing SpouseHelps secure their occupancy and access rights


In-Depth FAQ

Considering a Reverse Mortgage Refinance?  At All Reverse Mortgage, Inc. (ARLO™), we specialize in HECM-to-HECM and jumbo reverse mortgage refinances that truly benefit borrowers.  Whether you want to add a spouse, access more funds, or reduce interest costs, we’ll help you review your current loan. Call (800) 565-1722 or try our reverse mortgage refinance calculator today.


Also See: Reverse Mortgage Refinance Q&A