Reverse mortgages offer older homeowners a way to access the equity in their homes without the burden of monthly mortgage payments.  The most popular option is the Home Equity Conversion Mortgage (HECM), insured by the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD).  This program provides a safe and reliable way for homeowners aged 62 and older to tap into their home equity.

In addition to HECM, proprietary reverse mortgages are available, with some programs accepting borrowers as young as 55.  These private loans expand the options for homeowners who may not meet the HECM age requirement but still want to take advantage of their home’s equity.

Understanding the age requirements for HECM and proprietary reverse mortgages is crucial if you’re considering using your home equity to support your retirement.

Let’s explore the details to help you make an informed decision.

ARLO teaching the minimum age requirements for a reverse mortgage

How Much Can I Receive from a HECM Reverse Mortgage?

Reverse mortgage proceeds can be accessed in a few different ways—as a line of credit, as monthly term or tenure payments, as a lump sum, or some combination of those options—and can be used in whatever way you’d like for groceries, medication, or even utility bills.

The amount of money you can receive from a reverse mortgage depends on a few factors:

  • Your Age
  • Home Value
  • Current Interest Rates

Your age plays a significant role because the older you are, the more money you qualify for when you take out the reverse mortgage.  The amount of money is based on principal limit factors, which give you more money as you age.  For example, if you’re a homeowner who owns your home, check out the examples below.

2025 HECM Reverse Mortgage Benefits by Age

Age of BorrowerPrincipal Limit FactorCurrent Lending Limit
6235.1%$1,209,750
6537.2%$1,209,750
7040.9%$1,209,750
7543.8%$1,209,750
8048.2%$1,209,750
8554.4%$1,209,750
9061.4%$1,209,750
*Principal Limit Factors taken from HUD.gov using an example expected rate of 6.125%. To arrive at your NET principal limit, you must deduct reverse mortgage costs, including upfront insurance (approx. 3%). PLF tables source: https://www.hud.gov/sites/documents/august2017plftables.xls

2025 Proprietary Reverse Mortgage Programs for Age 55 and Up

Homeowners who are 55 and older but not yet 62 can explore reverse mortgage options through Jumbo” or “Proprietary Programs” available.  Unlike the HECM program, these private loans are not backed by HUD, meaning no mortgage insurance is required.

While the eligibility requirements and property criteria may vary slightly from the HECM program, they are often quite similar.  If you’re approaching your 62nd birthday but want to access your home equity sooner, it’s worth considering a proprietary reverse mortgage to see if it fits your needs.

Proprietary Reverse Mortgage Loan-to-values (LTV) from Age 55

Borrower AgeLoan-to-valueLoan-to-valueLoan-to-value
Rate 9.375%9.990%9.740%
5521.5%29.5%29.5%
6023.0%31.0%31.0%
6524.7%32.7%32.7%
7027.6%35.6%35.6%
7532.1%40.1%40.1%
8037.0%45.0%45.0%
8542.8%50.8%50.8%
9043.4%51.4%51.4%
LTV Tables as of: 09/07/2023
Available Payout: Lump Sum
*Divide your home value by the LTV percentage to calculate your loan amount.
E.g., $2,000,000 value, age 70 = 35.6% LTV or $712,000 loan amount.

Which Program Should I Choose?

When considering a reverse mortgage, you’ll find several options within the HECM program, including fixed-rate and adjustable-rate loans.  You can also choose how to receive your funds, such as a lump sum, monthly payments, or a line of credit that you can access as needed.  The best choice depends entirely on your personal financial situation and goals.  While fixed-rate loans might seem attractive, there are some important factors to keep in mind.

Fixed-Rate vs. Adjustable-Rate Loans

A fixed-rate reverse mortgage locks in your interest rate, but one major limitation is that you must take the full amount available upfront.  This can be a downside if you don’t need all the money right away.  HUD rules restrict access to a portion of your funds in the first 12 months unless you’re using them to pay off existing liens.  With a fixed-rate loan, any unused amount from the initial draw is lost.

In contrast, adjustable-rate loans offer more flexibility.  Not only do adjustable rates tend to be lower than fixed rates, but borrowers may also receive more funds overall because of the lower interest rate. Adjustable loans also allow multiple ways to access your money, giving you options that a fixed-rate loan doesn’t provide.

Flexible Payment Options with Adjustable-Rate Loans

With an adjustable-rate reverse mortgage, you can choose from a line of credit, monthly payments, or a combination of both.  The line of credit option is especially appealing because it grows over time at the same rate as your loan’s interest accrual and mortgage insurance premium (MIP).  This growth isn’t interest you’re earning, but it increases your borrowing power in the future, giving you access to more funds later if needed.

You’ll only accrue interest on the money you’ve borrowed, so having a larger line of credit available won’t cost you anything unless you choose to use it.  This flexibility makes adjustable-rate loans a better option for many borrowers who want to keep their financial options open.


Age FAQs

Q.

What is the minimum age for a HECM Reverse Mortgage?

The minimum age for a HECM reverse mortgage is 62.  You must be at least 62 years old by the time the loan closes to qualify.
Q.

What is the minimum age for a Jumbo Reverse Mortgage?

Most jumbo reverse mortgage programs also require borrowers to be 62, but some options are now available for borrowers as young as 55.
Q.

My wife and I are 71 and 69. Would it benefit us to wait until she turns 70 before applying for a reverse mortgage?

While it’s true that older borrowers may receive more, waiting six months might not always be the best choice.  If you are within six months of your next birthday when closing the loan, you already receive the benefits of your higher age.  However, interest rates also affect how much you receive.  If rates rise before you lock in your rate, waiting might mean losing more from higher rates than you’d gain from turning a year older.  If rates go down, you can benefit from a one-time adjustment at closing, but rising rates can have a bigger impact than waiting for the next birthday.
Q.

Is there any age limit for getting a reverse mortgage?

To qualify for a HUD HECM reverse mortgage, you must be at least 62 years old.  However, some jumbo or private reverse mortgage programs are available for borrowers as young as 55.
Q.

Can you outlive a reverse mortgage?

While you can outlive the funds you receive from a reverse mortgage, you can stay in your home mortgage-payment-free as long as you continue paying taxes, insurance, and property charges.  Keep in mind, the longer you have the loan, the more interest builds up.  You can choose to make payments toward the interest or the loan balance, but it’s not required.
Q.

Can I get a reverse mortgage if my daughter is a co-owner and under 62?

Yes, but there are important considerations.  Your daughter would be considered a non-eligible co-owner.  The loan becomes due and payable when you no longer live in the home as your primary residence, whether due to moving out or passing away.  At that point, your daughter would need to repay the loan, sell the home, or face foreclosure.  Be sure to carefully review the terms before moving forward.
Q.

Can your heirs join you in a reverse mortgage if they meet the age requirement?

Yes, if your heirs are at least 62 years old, live in the home, and are on the property title, they can be included in the reverse mortgage.  They don’t need to be a spouse to qualify.  However, once the reverse mortgage is set up, you cannot add anyone new to the loan agreement.
Q.

Can I get a reverse mortgage if I have less than 50% equity in my home?

Yes, but your eligibility may depend on your age and other factors.  As you get older, you may qualify for more funds because the amount you can borrow increases with age.  The idea is that younger borrowers will likely accumulate more interest over time than older borrowers.  HUD takes this into account when calculating how much you’re eligible to borrow.
Q.

In Texas, do both applicants for a reverse mortgage need to be at least 62 years old?

Yes, in Texas, all applicants, including both spouses, must be at least 62 years old to qualify for a reverse mortgage.
Q.

My spouse and I are 62, but his name is not on the mortgage. If I pass away before him, would he be allowed to stay in the home?

If both of you are added to the title, you can close the reverse mortgage with both your names on it, allowing your spouse to stay in the home if you pass away.  If you choose to keep the property as separate property (in your name only), your spouse would be considered an ineligible spouse, and the loan would become due when you no longer live in the home as your primary residence.  It’s important to discuss your options and consult a family attorney to ensure your plans fit your long-term goals.
How Age Affects Reverse Mortgages

ARLO recommends these helpful resources: